Industries

Business Distribution by Industry in Bawku

Bawku Facts

Area200.8 km²
Population124,333
Male Population59,590 (47.9%)
Female Population64,743 (52.1%)
Population change (1975 to 2020)+15.5%
Population change (2000 to 2020)-26.8%
Median Age18.8 years (Male: 17.4, Female: 20.5)
GDP per capita (PPP)$2,963 (2022)
Area Codes38 22
Local Time
TimezoneGreenwich Mean Time
Lat & Lng11.06160, -0.24169

Map of Bawku

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Bawku Population

Years 1975 to 2030

Data197519902000201520202025*2030*
Population107,671153,313169,786191,316124,333120,346119,886
Population Density536.3 / km²763.7 / km²845.8 / km²953 / km²619.3 / km²599.5 / km²597.2 / km²
* Projected
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid

Bawku Population change from 2000 to 2020

Decrease of 26.8% from year 2000 to 2020

LocationChange since 1975Change since 1990Change since 2000
Bawku+15.5%-18.9%-26.8%
Upper East Region
Ghana
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid

Bawku Median Age

Median Age: 18.8 years

LocationMedian AgeMedian Age (Female)Median Age (Male)
Bawku18.8 yrs20.5 yrs17.4 yrs
Upper East Region18.8 yrs20.4 yrs17.4 yrs
Ghana20.6 yrs21.5 yrs19.7 yrs
Sources: CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)

Bawku Population Density

Population Density: 619 / km²

LocationPopulationAreaDensity
Bawku124,333200.8 km²619 / km²
Upper East Region1.1 million8,957.6 km²119 / km²
Ghana27.4 million239,092.8 km²114 / km²
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid

Bawku Historical and Projected Population

Estimated Population from 500 to 2100

Sources:
  1. JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
  2. CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)
  3. [Link] Klein Goldewijk, K., Beusen, A., Doelman, J., and Stehfest, E.: Anthropogenic land use estimates for the Holocene – HYDE 3.2, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 9, 927–953, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-9-927-2017, 2017.

Human Development Index (HDI)

Statistic composite index of life expectancy, education, and per capita income.

Source: [Link] Kummu, M., Taka, M. &Guillaume, J. Gridded global datasets for Gross Domestic Product and Human Development Index over 1990–2015. Sci Data 5, 180004 (2018) doi:10.1038/sdata.2018.4

Bawku Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2017 international $)

Data19901995200020052010201520202022
GDP per capita$1,649$1,676$1,937$2,306$2,549$2,263$2,697$2,963
Total GDP$56.1M$69M$79.8M$137.7M$155.5M$155M$181.7M$177.9M
Source: [Link] Kummu, M., Kosonen, M. & Masoumzadeh Sayyar, S. Downscaled gridded global dataset for gross domestic product (GDP) per capita PPP over 1990–2022. Sci Data 12, 178 (2025) doi:10.1038/s41597-025-04487-x

Bawku CO2 Emissions

Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Emissions Per Capita in Tonnes Per Year

LocationCO2 EmissionsCO2 Emissions Per CapitaCO2 Emissions Intensity
Bawku54,762 tn0.44 tn272.8 tons/km²
Upper East Region471,465 tn0.44 tn52.6 tons/km²
Ghana16,714,866 tn0.61 tn69.9 tons/km²
Sources: [Link] Moran, D., Kanemoto K; Jiborn, M., Wood, R., Többen, J., and Seto, K.C. (2018) Carbon footprints of 13,000 cities. Environmental Research Letters DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/aac72a
Bawku CO2 Emissions
2013 CO2 emissions (tonnes/year)54,762 tn
2013 CO2 emissions (tonnes/year) per capita0.44 tn
2013 CO2 emissions intensity (tonnes/km²/year)272.8 tons/km²

Natural Hazards Risk

Relative risk out of 10

HazardRisk Level
DroughtMedium (5)
FloodMedium (7)

* Risk, particularly concerning flood or landslide, may not be for the entire area.

Sources:
  1. Dilley, M., R.S. Chen, U. Deichmann, A.L. Lerner-Lam, M. Arnold, J. Agwe, P. Buys, O. Kjekstad, B. Lyon, and G. Yetman. 2005. Natural Disaster Hotspots: A Global Risk Analysis. Washington, D.C.: World Bank. https://doi.org/10.1596/0-8213-5930-4.
  2. Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University, and International Research Institute for Climate and Society - IRI - Columbia University. 2005. Global Drought Hazard Frequency and Distribution. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4VX0DFT.
  3. Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University. 2005. Global Flood Hazard Frequency and Distribution. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4668B3D.

Bawku

Bawku is a town and is the capital of the Bawku Municipal District, district in the Upper East region of north Ghana. Bawku has a 2012 settlement population of 69,527 people.

Bawku Wikipedia Page
Image of Bawku

About Our Data

The data on this page is estimated using a number of publicly available tools and resources. It is provided without warranty, and could contain inaccuracies. Use at your own risk.