Categories in Varanasi

Alternative Fuel StationATV DealerATV Repair ShopAuto Accessories WholesalerAuto Air Conditioning ServiceAuto Body Parts SupplierAuto Bodywork MechanicAuto BrokerAuto Dent Removal ServiceAuto Electrical ServiceAuto glassAuto Machine ShopAuto MarketAuto paintingAuto Parts StoreAuto Radiator Repair ServiceAuto Restoration ServiceAuto Spring ShopAuto Tune Up ServiceBattery StoreBattery WholesalerBike washBody repairCar Accessories StoreCar Battery StoreCar Detailing ServiceCar rentalCar repairCar Repair and MaintenanceCar Security System InstallerCar Stereo StoreCar WashCng Fittment CenterConstruction Machine DealerDiesel Engine DealerDiesel Engine Repair ServiceDS Automobiles dealerElectric motorcycle dealerElectric Motor Repair ShopElectric motor scooter dealerElectric Motor StoreElectric motor vehicle dealerEngine Rebuilding ServiceGas stationGas StationHonda DealerHyundai DealerKia DealerLPG conversionMechanic
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Industries

Business Distribution by Industry in Varanasi

Industry DescriptionNumber of EstablishmentsAverage Age of Business
Shopping15,23229 years
Shopping other8,820—
Clothing stores7,7729 years
Education6,09329 years
Electronics stores5,96413 years
Restaurants4,703—
Hindu temple4,687—
Hardware store4,153—
Pharmacies and drug stores3,446—
Grocery stores and supermarkets3,231—
Corporate management2,91317 years

Varanasi Facts

Area77.9 km²
Population1,880,597
Male Population988,925 (52.6%)
Female Population891,672 (47.4%)
Population change (1975 to 2020)+62.2%
Population change (2000 to 2020)+16.4%
Median Age22.8 years (Male: 22.4, Female: 23.3)
GDP per capita (PPP)$3,986 (2022)
Area Codes542
NeighborhoodsSigra, Shivpur, Pandeypur, Sarnath, Mahmoorganj
Local Time
TimezoneIndia Standard Time
Lat & Lng25.31668, 83.01041
Pin Codes221001, 221002, 221003, 221004, 221005,  More

Map of Varanasi

Interactive Map

Varanasi Population

Years 1975 to 2030

Data197519902000201520202025*2030*
Population1,159,4211,539,8791,615,2531,786,7921,880,5971,906,9871,963,963
Population Density14,876.3 / km²19,757.9 / km²20,725 / km²22,926 / km²24,129.6 / km²24,468.2 / km²25,199.2 / km²
* Projected
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid

Varanasi Population change from 2000 to 2020

Increase of 16.4% from year 2000 to 2020

LocationChange since 1975Change since 1990Change since 2000
Varanasi+62.2%+22.1%+16.4%
Uttar Pradesh———
India———
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid

Varanasi Median Age

Median Age: 22.8 years

LocationMedian AgeMedian Age (Female)Median Age (Male)
Varanasi22.8 yrs23.3 yrs22.4 yrs
Uttar Pradesh21.4 yrs21.7 yrs21 yrs
India24.9 yrs25.4 yrs24.5 yrs
Sources: CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)

Varanasi Population Density

Population Density: 24,130 / km²

LocationPopulationAreaDensity
Varanasi1.9 million77.9 km²24,130 / km²
Uttar Pradesh217.8 million240,777.3 km²905 / km²
India1,307 million3,083,563.4 km²424 / km²
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid

Varanasi Historical and Projected Population

Estimated Population from 0 to 2100

Sources:
  1. JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
  2. CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)
  3. [Link] Klein Goldewijk, K., Beusen, A., Doelman, J., and Stehfest, E.: Anthropogenic land use estimates for the Holocene – HYDE 3.2, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 9, 927–953, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-9-927-2017, 2017.

Neighborhoods in Varanasi

Percentage of businesses by neighborhood in Varanasi

Area Codes

Percentage Area Codes used by businesses in Varanasi

Pin Codes

Percentage of businesses by Postal Codes in Varanasi

Price Distribution

Business distribution by price for Varanasi

Human Development Index (HDI)

Statistic composite index of life expectancy, education, and per capita income.

Source: [Link] Kummu, M., Taka, M. &Guillaume, J. Gridded global datasets for Gross Domestic Product and Human Development Index over 1990–2015. Sci Data 5, 180004 (2018) doi:10.1038/sdata.2018.4

Varanasi Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2017 international $)

Data19901995200020052010201520202022
GDP per capita$1,579$1,628$2,016$2,307$2,864$3,424$3,839$3,986
Total GDP$2B$2.3B$3.1B$3.9B$5B$6.3B$7.2B$7.6B
Source: [Link] Kummu, M., Kosonen, M. & Masoumzadeh Sayyar, S. Downscaled gridded global dataset for gross domestic product (GDP) per capita PPP over 1990–2022. Sci Data 12, 178 (2025) doi:10.1038/s41597-025-04487-x

Varanasi CO2 Emissions

Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Emissions Per Capita in Tonnes Per Year

LocationCO2 EmissionsCO2 Emissions Per CapitaCO2 Emissions Intensity
Varanasi2,670,121 tn1.42 tn34,259.8 tons/km²
Uttar Pradesh259,048,938 tn1.19 tn1,075.9 tons/km²
India1,928,568,344 tn1.48 tn625.4 tons/km²
Sources: [Link] Moran, D., Kanemoto K; Jiborn, M., Wood, R., Többen, J., and Seto, K.C. (2018) Carbon footprints of 13,000 cities. Environmental Research Letters DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/aac72a
Varanasi CO2 Emissions
2013 CO2 emissions (tonnes/year)2,670,121 tn
2013 CO2 emissions (tonnes/year) per capita1.42 tn
2013 CO2 emissions intensity (tonnes/km²/year)34,259.8 tons/km²

Natural Hazards Risk

Relative risk out of 10

HazardRisk Level
DroughtMedium (7)
FloodHigh (10)
EarthquakeLow (2.9)

* Risk, particularly concerning flood or landslide, may not be for the entire area.

Sources:
  1. Dilley, M., R.S. Chen, U. Deichmann, A.L. Lerner-Lam, M. Arnold, J. Agwe, P. Buys, O. Kjekstad, B. Lyon, and G. Yetman. 2005. Natural Disaster Hotspots: A Global Risk Analysis. Washington, D.C.: World Bank. https://doi.org/10.1596/0-8213-5930-4.
  2. Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University, and International Research Institute for Climate and Society - IRI - Columbia University. 2005. Global Drought Hazard Frequency and Distribution. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4VX0DFT.
  3. Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University. 2005. Global Flood Hazard Frequency and Distribution. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4668B3D.
  4. Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University. 2005. Global Earthquake Hazard Distribution - Peak Ground Acceleration. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4BZ63ZS.

Varanasi

Varanasi (From Varuna Ghat to Assi Ghat, hence the name Varanasi) (Hindustani pronunciation: [ʋaːˈraːɳəsi]), also known as Benares, Banaras (Banāras [bəˈnaːrəs]), or Kashi (Kāśī [ˈkaːʃi]), is a North Indian city on the banks of the Ganges in Uttar Pr..

Varanasi Wikipedia Page
Image of Varanasi

About Our Data

The data on this page is estimated using a number of publicly available tools and resources. It is provided without warranty, and could contain inaccuracies. Use at your own risk.