Industries
Business Distribution by Industry in Butha-Buthe
| Industry Description | Number of Establishments |
|---|---|
| Grocery stores and supermarkets | 12 |
| Shopping | 12 |
| Other accommodation | 10 |
| Public administration | 8 |
| Education | 6 |
| Gas station | 5 |
Butha-Buthe Facts
| Area | 48.7 km² |
| Population | 27,036 |
| Male Population | 13,111 (48.5%) |
| Female Population | 13,925 (51.5%) |
| Population change (1975 to 2020) | +97.3% |
| Population change (2000 to 2020) | +21.8% |
| Median Age | 23 years (Male: 22.5, Female: 23.4) |
| GDP per capita (PPP) | $1,920 (2022) |
| Local Time | |
| Timezone | South Africa Standard Time |
| Lat & Lng | -28.76659, 28.24937 |
Map of Butha-Buthe
Interactive Map
Butha-Buthe Population
Years 1975 to 2030
| Data | 1975 | 1990 | 2000 | 2015 | 2020 | 2025* | 2030* |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 13,700 | 19,161 | 22,202 | 25,280 | 27,036 | 28,703 | 30,054 |
| Population Density | 281.4 / km² | 393.6 / km² | 456 / km² | 519.2 / km² | 555.3 / km² | 589.5 / km² | 617.3 / km² |
* Projected
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up gridButha-Buthe Population change from 2000 to 2020
Increase of 21.8% from year 2000 to 2020
| Location | Change since 1975 | Change since 1990 | Change since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Butha-Buthe | +97.3% | +41.1% | +21.8% |
| Butha-Buthe District | — | — | — |
| Lesotho | — | — | — |
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
Butha-Buthe Median Age
Median Age: 23 years
| Location | Median Age | Median Age (Female) | Median Age (Male) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Butha-Buthe | 23 yrs | 23.4 yrs | 22.5 yrs |
| Butha-Buthe District | 21.4 yrs | 21.9 yrs | 21 yrs |
| Lesotho | 21.6 yrs | 22.3 yrs | 21 yrs |
Sources: CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)
Butha-Buthe Population Density
Population Density: 555 / km²
| Location | Population | Area | Density |
|---|---|---|---|
| Butha-Buthe | 27,036 | 48.7 km² | 555 / km² |
| Butha-Buthe District | 111,301 | 1,718 km² | 64.8 / km² |
| Lesotho | 2.1 million | 30,559.1 km² | 69.7 / km² |
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
Butha-Buthe Historical and Projected Population
Estimated Population from 1730 to 2100
Sources:
- JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
- CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)
- [Link] Klein Goldewijk, K., Beusen, A., Doelman, J., and Stehfest, E.: Anthropogenic land use estimates for the Holocene – HYDE 3.2, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 9, 927–953, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-9-927-2017, 2017.
Human Development Index (HDI)
Statistic composite index of life expectancy, education, and per capita income.
Source: [Link] Kummu, M., Taka, M. &Guillaume, J. Gridded global datasets for Gross Domestic Product and Human Development Index over 1990–2015. Sci Data 5, 180004 (2018) doi:10.1038/sdata.2018.4
Butha-Buthe Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2017 international $)
| Data | 1990 | 1995 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 | 2020 | 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GDP per capita | $1,243 | $1,478 | $1,597 | $1,778 | $2,343 | $2,150 | $1,856 | $1,920 |
| Total GDP | $33.8M | $41.8M | $45.6M | $49.6M | $66.1M | $63M | $57.2M | $60.3M |
Source: [Link] Kummu, M., Kosonen, M. & Masoumzadeh Sayyar, S. Downscaled gridded global dataset for gross domestic product (GDP) per capita PPP over 1990–2022. Sci Data 12, 178 (2025) doi:10.1038/s41597-025-04487-x
Butha-Buthe CO2 Emissions
Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Emissions Per Capita in Tonnes Per Year
| Location | CO2 Emissions | CO2 Emissions Per Capita | CO2 Emissions Intensity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Butha-Buthe | 65,799 tn | 2.43 tn | 1,351.5 tons/km² |
| Butha-Buthe District | 205,097 tn | 1.84 tn | 119.4 tons/km² |
| Lesotho | 3,825,244 tn | 1.8 tn | 125.2 tons/km² |
Sources: [Link] Moran, D., Kanemoto K; Jiborn, M., Wood, R., Többen, J., and Seto, K.C. (2018) Carbon footprints of 13,000 cities. Environmental Research Letters DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/aac72a
Butha-Buthe CO2 Emissions
| 2013 CO2 emissions (tonnes/year) | 65,799 tn |
| 2013 CO2 emissions (tonnes/year) per capita | 2.43 tn |
| 2013 CO2 emissions intensity (tonnes/km²/year) | 1,351.5 tons/km² |
Natural Hazards Risk
Relative risk out of 10
| Hazard | Risk Level |
|---|---|
| Drought | High (9) |
| Flood | Medium (7) |
* Risk, particularly concerning flood or landslide, may not be for the entire area.
Sources:
- Dilley, M., R.S. Chen, U. Deichmann, A.L. Lerner-Lam, M. Arnold, J. Agwe, P. Buys, O. Kjekstad, B. Lyon, and G. Yetman. 2005. Natural Disaster Hotspots: A Global Risk Analysis. Washington, D.C.: World Bank. https://doi.org/10.1596/0-8213-5930-4.
- Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University, and International Research Institute for Climate and Society - IRI - Columbia University. 2005. Global Drought Hazard Frequency and Distribution. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4VX0DFT.
- Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University. 2005. Global Flood Hazard Frequency and Distribution. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4668B3D.
About Our Data
The data on this page is estimated using a number of publicly available tools and resources. It is provided without warranty, and could contain inaccuracies. Use at your own risk.


