Sîrma Facts
| Area | 2.3 km² |
| Population | 957 |
| Male Population | 481 (50.2%) |
| Female Population | 476 (49.8%) |
| Population change (1975 to 2020) | +41.4% |
| Population change (2000 to 2020) | -9.8% |
| Median Age | 31.3 years (Male: 29.6, Female: 33.3) |
| Local Time | |
| Timezone | Eastern European Summer Time |
| Lat & Lng | 46.52668, 28.24909 |
| Postal Codes | 6328 |
Map of Sîrma
Interactive Map
Sîrma Population
Years 1975 to 2020
| Data | 1975 | 1990 | 2000 | 2015 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 677 | 886 | 1,061 | 1,046 | 957 |
| Population Density | 300.9 / km² | 393.8 / km² | 471.6 / km² | 464.9 / km² | 425.3 / km² |
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
Sîrma Population change from 2000 to 2015
Decrease of 1.4% from year 2000 to 2015
| Location | Change since 1975 | Change since 1990 | Change since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sîrma | +54.5% | +18.1% | -1.4% |
| Leova District | +17.7% | -1.2% | -0.4% |
| Moldova | +5.9% | -6.9% | -3.2% |
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
Sîrma Median Age
Median Age: 31.3 years
| Location | Median Age | Median Age (Female) | Median Age (Male) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sîrma | 31.3 yrs | 33.3 yrs | 29.6 yrs |
| Leova District | 31.1 yrs | 33 yrs | 29.5 yrs |
| Moldova | 32 yrs | 33.7 yrs | 30.4 yrs |
Sources: CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)
Sîrma Population Density
Population Density: 425 / km²
| Location | Population | Area | Density |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sîrma | 957 | 2.25 km² | 425 / km² |
| Leova District | 59,522 | 764.8 km² | 77.8 / km² |
| Moldova | 4.1 million | 33,819.5 km² | 120 / km² |
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
Sîrma Historical and Projected Population
Estimated Population from 0 to 2100
Sources:
- JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
- CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)
- [Link] Klein Goldewijk, K., Beusen, A., Doelman, J., and Stehfest, E.: Anthropogenic land use estimates for the Holocene – HYDE 3.2, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 9, 927–953, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-9-927-2017, 2017.
Human Development Index (HDI)
Statistic composite index of life expectancy, education, and per capita income.
Source: [Link] Kummu, M., Taka, M. &Guillaume, J. Gridded global datasets for Gross Domestic Product and Human Development Index over 1990–2015. Sci Data 5, 180004 (2018) doi:10.1038/sdata.2018.4
Sîrma CO2 Emissions
Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Emissions Per Capita in Tonnes Per Year
| Location | CO2 Emissions | CO2 Emissions Per Capita | CO2 Emissions Intensity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sîrma | 3,312 tn | 3.46 tn | 1,471.8 tons/km² |
| Leova District | 38,568 tn | 0.65 tn | 50.4 tons/km² |
| Moldova | 2,519,947 tn | 0.62 tn | 74.5 tons/km² |
Sources: [Link] Moran, D., Kanemoto K; Jiborn, M., Wood, R., Többen, J., and Seto, K.C. (2018) Carbon footprints of 13,000 cities. Environmental Research Letters DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/aac72a
Sîrma CO2 Emissions
| 2013 CO2 emissions (tonnes/year) | 3,312 tn |
| 2013 CO2 emissions (tonnes/year) per capita | 3.46 tn |
| 2013 CO2 emissions intensity (tonnes/km²/year) | 1,471.8 tons/km² |
Natural Hazards Risk
Relative risk out of 10
| Hazard | Risk Level |
|---|---|
| Drought | Low (2) |
| Earthquake | Medium (7) |
* Risk, particularly concerning flood or landslide, may not be for the entire area.
Sources:
- Dilley, M., R.S. Chen, U. Deichmann, A.L. Lerner-Lam, M. Arnold, J. Agwe, P. Buys, O. Kjekstad, B. Lyon, and G. Yetman. 2005. Natural Disaster Hotspots: A Global Risk Analysis. Washington, D.C.: World Bank. https://doi.org/10.1596/0-8213-5930-4.
- Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University, and International Research Institute for Climate and Society - IRI - Columbia University. 2005. Global Drought Hazard Frequency and Distribution. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4VX0DFT.
- Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University. 2005. Global Earthquake Hazard Distribution - Peak Ground Acceleration. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4BZ63ZS.
Recent Nearby Earthquakes
Magnitude 3.0 and greater
| Date▼ | Time↕ | Magnitude↕ | Distance↕ | Depth↕ | Location↕ | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6/29/15 | 10:20 PM | 4.3 | 99.5 km | 21,400 m | 4km NNW of Pufesti, Romania | usgs.gov |
| 3/16/13 | 12:34 AM | 4.2 | 96.4 km | 15,000 m | 3km WNW of Urechesti, Romania | usgs.gov |
| 1/7/07 | 2:25 PM | 3.2 | 80.2 km | 15,000 m | Romania | usgs.gov |
| 1/30/06 | 8:12 PM | 4.1 | 67.9 km | 10,000 m | Romania | usgs.gov |
| 10/31/05 | 6:02 PM | 4.1 | 87.8 km | 31,000 m | Romania | usgs.gov |
| 4/7/05 | 3:49 PM | 3.7 | 31.4 km | 0 m | Romania | usgs.gov |
| 3/3/05 | 6:18 PM | 3 | 94.5 km | 3,000 m | Romania | usgs.gov |
| 7/9/92 | 7:55 PM | 3.3 | 23.4 km | 33,000 m | Romania | usgs.gov |
| 11/11/90 | 10:51 AM | 3.4 | 84.9 km | 33,000 m | Romania | usgs.gov |
| 7/19/90 | 4:08 AM | 3.3 | 98 km | 52,000 m | Romania | usgs.gov |
Source: U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
Sîrma
Sîrma is a commune in Leova district, Moldova. It is composed of a single village, Sîrma.
Sîrma Wikipedia PageAbout Our Data
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