Estelnic Facts

Area101.6 km²
Population1,380
Male Population690 (50.0%)
Female Population690 (50.0%)
Population change (1975 to 2020)-1.6%
Population change (2000 to 2020)-20.0%
Median Age38.4 years (Male: 37.5, Female: 39.4)
Local Time
TimezoneEastern European Summer Time
Lat & Lng46.10445, 26.21262
Postal Codes527143

Map of Estelnic

Interactive Map

Estelnic Population

Years 1975 to 2020

Data19751990200020152020
Population1,4031,7641,7261,4591,380
Population Density13.8 / km²17.4 / km²17 / km²14.4 / km²13.6 / km²
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid

Estelnic Population change from 2000 to 2015

Decrease of 15.5% from year 2000 to 2015

LocationChange since 1975Change since 1990Change since 2000
Estelnic+4%-17.3%-15.5%
Covasna County-9.3%-19.7%-16.8%
Romania-9.9%-16.9%-11.8%
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid

Estelnic Median Age

Median Age: 38.4 years

LocationMedian AgeMedian Age (Female)Median Age (Male)
Estelnic38.4 yrs39.4 yrs37.5 yrs
Covasna County38.6 yrs40 yrs37.3 yrs
Romania40.1 yrs41.6 yrs38.5 yrs
Sources: CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)

Estelnic Population Density

Population Density: 13.6 / km²

LocationPopulationAreaDensity
Estelnic1,380101.6 km²13.6 / km²
Covasna County191,0143,708.3 km²51.5 / km²
Romania19.5 million238,387.8 km²81.8 / km²
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid

Estelnic Historical and Projected Population

Estimated Population from 0 to 2100

Sources:
  1. JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
  2. CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)
  3. [Link] Klein Goldewijk, K., Beusen, A., Doelman, J., and Stehfest, E.: Anthropogenic land use estimates for the Holocene – HYDE 3.2, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 9, 927–953, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-9-927-2017, 2017.

Human Development Index (HDI)

Statistic composite index of life expectancy, education, and per capita income.

Source: [Link] Kummu, M., Taka, M. &Guillaume, J. Gridded global datasets for Gross Domestic Product and Human Development Index over 1990–2015. Sci Data 5, 180004 (2018) doi:10.1038/sdata.2018.4

Estelnic CO2 Emissions

Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Emissions Per Capita in Tonnes Per Year

LocationCO2 EmissionsCO2 Emissions Per CapitaCO2 Emissions Intensity
Estelnic6,266 tn4.54 tn61.7 tons/km²
Covasna County870,445 tn4.56 tn234.7 tons/km²
Romania86,961,323 tn4.46 tn364.8 tons/km²
Sources: [Link] Moran, D., Kanemoto K; Jiborn, M., Wood, R., Többen, J., and Seto, K.C. (2018) Carbon footprints of 13,000 cities. Environmental Research Letters DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/aac72a
Estelnic CO2 Emissions
2013 CO2 emissions (tonnes/year)6,266 tn
2013 CO2 emissions (tonnes/year) per capita4.54 tn
2013 CO2 emissions intensity (tonnes/km²/year)61.7 tons/km²

Natural Hazards Risk

Relative risk out of 10

HazardRisk Level
FloodMedium (7)
EarthquakeHigh (8)
LandslideMedium (7)

* Risk, particularly concerning flood or landslide, may not be for the entire area.

Sources:
  1. Dilley, M., R.S. Chen, U. Deichmann, A.L. Lerner-Lam, M. Arnold, J. Agwe, P. Buys, O. Kjekstad, B. Lyon, and G. Yetman. 2005. Natural Disaster Hotspots: A Global Risk Analysis. Washington, D.C.: World Bank. https://doi.org/10.1596/0-8213-5930-4.
  2. Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University, and Norwegian Geotechnical Institute - NGI. 2005. Global Landslide Hazard Distribution. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4P848VZ.
  3. Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University. 2005. Global Flood Hazard Frequency and Distribution. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4668B3D.
  4. Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University. 2005. Global Earthquake Hazard Distribution - Peak Ground Acceleration. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4BZ63ZS.

Recent Nearby Earthquakes

Magnitude 3.0 and greater

DateTimeMagnitudeDistanceDepthLocationLink
8/5/199:05 PM4.446.8 km61,300 m6km WNW of Paltin, Romaniausgs.gov
10/28/1812:38 AM5.551.7 km151,000 m15km SE of Comandau, Romaniausgs.gov
4/25/185:15 PM4.753.3 km149,170 m15km SSE of Comandau, Romaniausgs.gov
3/8/171:43 PM4.153.3 km148,970 m19km N of Gura Teghii, Romaniausgs.gov
12/27/1611:20 PM5.649.8 km97,000 m14km W of Nereju, Romaniausgs.gov
7/13/1511:35 PM452.4 km147,900 m18km SE of Comandau, Romaniausgs.gov
3/16/153:49 PM4.452.5 km115,700 m17km SE of Comandau, Romaniausgs.gov
8/24/147:12 AM4.355.6 km147,900 m16km NNW of Gura Teghii, Romaniausgs.gov
2/3/1412:26 AM4.151.8 km135,000 m18km ESE of Comandau, Romaniausgs.gov
7/12/122:20 AM4.348.9 km120,000 mRomaniausgs.gov

Estelnic

Estelnic (Hungarian: Esztelnek, Hungarian pronunciation: [ˈɛstɛlnɛk]) is a commune in Covasna County, Romania. It became an independent commune when it split from Poian in 2005. The commune is composed of three villages: formed part of the Székely L..

Estelnic Wikipedia Page
Image of Estelnic

About Our Data

The data on this page is estimated using a number of publicly available tools and resources. It is provided without warranty, and could contain inaccuracies. Use at your own risk.