Saraiu Facts
| Area | 141.4 km² |
| Population | 1,122 |
| Male Population | 571 (50.9%) |
| Female Population | 551 (49.1%) |
| Population change (1975 to 2020) | -8.9% |
| Population change (2000 to 2020) | -18.9% |
| Median Age | 40.4 years (Male: 39.7, Female: 41.2) |
| Local Time | |
| Timezone | Eastern European Summer Time |
| Lat & Lng | 44.71667, 28.15000 |
| Postal Codes | 907255 |
Map of Saraiu
Interactive Map
Saraiu Population
Years 1975 to 2020
| Data | 1975 | 1990 | 2000 | 2015 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,232 | 1,417 | 1,383 | 1,183 | 1,122 |
| Population Density | 8.7 / km² | 10 / km² | 9.8 / km² | 8.4 / km² | 7.9 / km² |
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
Saraiu Population change from 2000 to 2015
Decrease of 14.5% from year 2000 to 2015
| Location | Change since 1975 | Change since 1990 | Change since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Saraiu | -4% | -16.5% | -14.5% |
| Constanța County | -2.3% | -17% | -15.2% |
| Romania | -9.9% | -16.9% | -11.8% |
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
Saraiu Median Age
Median Age: 40.4 years
| Location | Median Age | Median Age (Female) | Median Age (Male) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Saraiu | 40.4 yrs | 41.2 yrs | 39.7 yrs |
| Constanța County | 39.6 yrs | 40.9 yrs | 38.1 yrs |
| Romania | 40.1 yrs | 41.6 yrs | 38.5 yrs |
Sources: CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)
Saraiu Population Density
Population Density: 7.9 / km²
| Location | Population | Area | Density |
|---|---|---|---|
| Saraiu | 1,122 | 141.4 km² | 7.9 / km² |
| Constanța County | 599,873 | 7,066.2 km² | 84.9 / km² |
| Romania | 19.5 million | 238,387.8 km² | 81.8 / km² |
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
Saraiu Historical and Projected Population
Estimated Population from 0 to 2100
Sources:
- JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
- CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)
- [Link] Klein Goldewijk, K., Beusen, A., Doelman, J., and Stehfest, E.: Anthropogenic land use estimates for the Holocene – HYDE 3.2, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 9, 927–953, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-9-927-2017, 2017.
Human Development Index (HDI)
Statistic composite index of life expectancy, education, and per capita income.
Source: [Link] Kummu, M., Taka, M. &Guillaume, J. Gridded global datasets for Gross Domestic Product and Human Development Index over 1990–2015. Sci Data 5, 180004 (2018) doi:10.1038/sdata.2018.4
Saraiu CO2 Emissions
Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Emissions Per Capita in Tonnes Per Year
| Location | CO2 Emissions | CO2 Emissions Per Capita | CO2 Emissions Intensity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Saraiu | 5,259 tn | 4.69 tn | 37.2 tons/km² |
| Constanța County | 2,823,244 tn | 4.71 tn | 399.5 tons/km² |
| Romania | 86,961,323 tn | 4.46 tn | 364.8 tons/km² |
Sources: [Link] Moran, D., Kanemoto K; Jiborn, M., Wood, R., Többen, J., and Seto, K.C. (2018) Carbon footprints of 13,000 cities. Environmental Research Letters DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/aac72a
Saraiu CO2 Emissions
| 2013 CO2 emissions (tonnes/year) | 5,259 tn |
| 2013 CO2 emissions (tonnes/year) per capita | 4.69 tn |
| 2013 CO2 emissions intensity (tonnes/km²/year) | 37.2 tons/km² |
Natural Hazards Risk
Relative risk out of 10
| Hazard | Risk Level |
|---|---|
| Drought | Low (2) |
| Flood | Medium (7) |
| Earthquake | Medium (4) |
* Risk, particularly concerning flood or landslide, may not be for the entire area.
Sources:
- Dilley, M., R.S. Chen, U. Deichmann, A.L. Lerner-Lam, M. Arnold, J. Agwe, P. Buys, O. Kjekstad, B. Lyon, and G. Yetman. 2005. Natural Disaster Hotspots: A Global Risk Analysis. Washington, D.C.: World Bank. https://doi.org/10.1596/0-8213-5930-4.
- Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University, and International Research Institute for Climate and Society - IRI - Columbia University. 2005. Global Drought Hazard Frequency and Distribution. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4VX0DFT.
- Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University. 2005. Global Flood Hazard Frequency and Distribution. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4668B3D.
- Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University. 2005. Global Earthquake Hazard Distribution - Peak Ground Acceleration. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4BZ63ZS.
Recent Nearby Earthquakes
Magnitude 3.0 and greater
| Date▼ | Time↕ | Magnitude↕ | Distance↕ | Depth↕ | Location↕ | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8/16/17 | 3:16 PM | 4.3 | 91 km | 12,850 m | 4km NNE of Smirdan, Romania | usgs.gov |
| 9/30/13 | 5:01 AM | 4.1 | 90.1 km | 4,900 m | 2km SW of Schela, Romania | usgs.gov |
| 9/29/13 | 6:10 PM | 4.1 | 89.3 km | 5,000 m | 2km ESE of Schela, Romania | usgs.gov |
| 10/30/07 | 5:56 PM | 4.1 | 96.1 km | 50,000 m | Romania | usgs.gov |
| 3/25/06 | 9:05 AM | 3 | 68.1 km | 5,000 m | Romania | usgs.gov |
| 2/6/06 | 10:47 AM | 3.6 | 6 km | 30,000 m | Romania | usgs.gov |
| 1/4/06 | 11:53 PM | 3.7 | 90.5 km | 10,000 m | Ukraine-Romania border region | usgs.gov |
| 10/27/05 | 4:37 AM | 3.4 | 67.1 km | 11,300 m | Romania | usgs.gov |
| 9/10/05 | 4:42 PM | 3.6 | 91 km | 1,000 m | Romania | usgs.gov |
| 9/10/05 | 7:39 AM | 3.6 | 92.3 km | 11,400 m | Romania | usgs.gov |
Source: U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
Saraiu
Saraiu is a commune in Constanţa County, Romania. commune includes three villages: territory of the commune also includes the former village of Albina (historical name: Balgiu), located at 44°43′36″N 28°12′00″E, disestablished by Presidential Decre..
Saraiu Wikipedia Page
About Our Data
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