Categories in Ashgabat

Auto MarketAuto paintingAuto Parts MarketAuto Parts StoreCar Accessories StoreCar & Light Vehicle DealershipsCar repairCar Repair and MaintenanceCar WashGas StationNew car dealersOil Change ServiceParking lots and garagesTire ShopUsed Auto Parts StoreAlcoholic Beverage WholesalerBuilding Materials MarketBuilding Materials SupplierCommercial PrinterConstruction Material WholesalerDressmakerElectrical Equipment SupplierFabric Product ManufacturerFactoryFurniture MakerFurniture ManufacturerHeating Equipment SupplierImport Export CompanyMachine MaintenanceOffice Furniture StoreTelecommunications Equipment SupplierTextile ExporterTextile MillWholesalersBoutiqueChildren and baby clothingClothing storesDry CleanerFabric StoreFashion Accessories StoreJeans ShopJewelers and watchesMen's clothingSewing CompanyShoe storesSportswear StoreUnderwear StoreWomen's clothingInternet Service ProviderMobile Network Operator
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Industries

Business Distribution by Industry in Ashgabat

Ashgabat Facts

Area995.1 km²
Population1,239,640
Male Population612,142 (49.4%)
Female Population627,498 (50.6%)
Population change (1975 to 2020)+164.5%
Population change (2000 to 2020)+37.4%
Median Age24.3 years (Male: 23.8, Female: 24.9)
GDP per capita (PPP)$18,393 (2022)
Area Codes12
NeighborhoodsKopetdag district, Bagtyyarlyk district, Archabil District, Köpetdag etraby, 11th Microdistrict
Local Time
TimezoneTurkmenistan Standard Time
Lat & Lng37.95000, 58.38333

Map of Ashgabat

Interactive Map

Ashgabat Population

Years 1975 to 2030

Data197519902000201520202025*2030*
Population468,629698,439902,4761,163,5331,239,6401,362,5121,474,257
Population Density470.9 / km²701.9 / km²906.9 / km²1,169.2 / km²1,245.7 / km²1,369.2 / km²1,481.5 / km²
* Projected
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid

Ashgabat Population change from 2000 to 2020

Increase of 37.4% from year 2000 to 2020

LocationChange since 1975Change since 1990Change since 2000
Ashgabat+164.5%+77.5%+37.4%
Ahal Region
Turkmenistan
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid

Ashgabat Median Age

Median Age: 24.3 years

LocationMedian AgeMedian Age (Female)Median Age (Male)
Ashgabat24.3 yrs24.9 yrs23.8 yrs
Ahal Region24.3 yrs24.9 yrs23.8 yrs
Turkmenistan24.3 yrs24.9 yrs23.8 yrs
Sources: CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)

Ashgabat Population Density

Population Density: 1,246 / km²

LocationPopulationAreaDensity
Ashgabat1.2 million995.1 km²1,246 / km²
Ahal Region1.5 million100,509.7 km²15.4 / km²
Turkmenistan5.4 million489,356 km²11 / km²
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid

Ashgabat Historical and Projected Population

Estimated Population from 1790 to 2100

Sources:
  1. JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
  2. CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)
  3. [Link] Klein Goldewijk, K., Beusen, A., Doelman, J., and Stehfest, E.: Anthropogenic land use estimates for the Holocene – HYDE 3.2, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 9, 927–953, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-9-927-2017, 2017.

Neighborhoods in Ashgabat

Percentage of businesses by neighborhood in Ashgabat

Price Distribution

Business distribution by price for Ashgabat

Human Development Index (HDI)

Statistic composite index of life expectancy, education, and per capita income.

Source: [Link] Kummu, M., Taka, M. &Guillaume, J. Gridded global datasets for Gross Domestic Product and Human Development Index over 1990–2015. Sci Data 5, 180004 (2018) doi:10.1038/sdata.2018.4

Ashgabat Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2017 international $)

Data19901995200020052010201520202022
GDP per capita$10,127$5,368$6,098$7,343$9,395$14,405$17,469$18,393
Total GDP$4.2B$2.7B$3.4B$4.5B$6.5B$11.2B$13.8B$15.1B
Source: [Link] Kummu, M., Kosonen, M. & Masoumzadeh Sayyar, S. Downscaled gridded global dataset for gross domestic product (GDP) per capita PPP over 1990–2022. Sci Data 12, 178 (2025) doi:10.1038/s41597-025-04487-x

Ashgabat CO2 Emissions

Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Emissions Per Capita in Tonnes Per Year

LocationCO2 EmissionsCO2 Emissions Per CapitaCO2 Emissions Intensity
Ashgabat13,281,911 tn10.71 tn13,347 tons/km²
Ahal Region16,535,675 tn10.69 tn164.5 tons/km²
Turkmenistan55,152,148 tn10.28 tn112.7 tons/km²
Sources: [Link] Moran, D., Kanemoto K; Jiborn, M., Wood, R., Többen, J., and Seto, K.C. (2018) Carbon footprints of 13,000 cities. Environmental Research Letters DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/aac72a
Ashgabat CO2 Emissions
2013 CO2 emissions (tonnes/year)13,281,911 tn
2013 CO2 emissions (tonnes/year) per capita10.71 tn
2013 CO2 emissions intensity (tonnes/km²/year)13,347 tons/km²

Natural Hazards Risk

Relative risk out of 10

HazardRisk Level
FloodHigh (8)
EarthquakeHigh (8)
LandslideMedium (7)

* Risk, particularly concerning flood or landslide, may not be for the entire area.

Sources:
  1. Dilley, M., R.S. Chen, U. Deichmann, A.L. Lerner-Lam, M. Arnold, J. Agwe, P. Buys, O. Kjekstad, B. Lyon, and G. Yetman. 2005. Natural Disaster Hotspots: A Global Risk Analysis. Washington, D.C.: World Bank. https://doi.org/10.1596/0-8213-5930-4.
  2. Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University, and Norwegian Geotechnical Institute - NGI. 2005. Global Landslide Hazard Distribution. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4P848VZ.
  3. Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University. 2005. Global Flood Hazard Frequency and Distribution. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4668B3D.
  4. Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University. 2005. Global Earthquake Hazard Distribution - Peak Ground Acceleration. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4BZ63ZS.

Recent Nearby Earthquakes

Magnitude 3.0 and greater

DateTimeMagnitudeDistanceDepthLocationLink
3/28/1811:03 AM4.599.2 km10,000 m24km NE of Esfarayen, Iranusgs.gov
10/17/176:52 PM4.797.8 km18,840 m30km N of Bojnurd, Iranusgs.gov
7/14/168:35 AM4.188.9 km10,000 m19km NE of Bojnurd, Iranusgs.gov
6/29/1610:56 PM4.791.8 km10,000 m15km ENE of Bojnurd, Iranusgs.gov
5/24/165:52 PM4.882.1 km29,220 m24km NE of Bojnurd, Iranusgs.gov
3/14/165:26 PM4.166.6 km10,000 m28km NNW of Quchan, Iranusgs.gov
5/19/158:26 PM4.580 km11,320 m35km E of Bojnurd, Iranusgs.gov
2/28/1311:06 AM4.573.2 km10,000 m44km SSE of Baherden, Turkmenistanusgs.gov
12/26/111:49 AM4.580 km14,000 mTurkmenistan-Iran border regionusgs.gov
5/25/101:03 PM4.451.2 km6,000 mTurkmenistanusgs.gov

Ashgabat

Ashgabat (Turkmen: Aşgabat, pronounced [aʃʁaˈbat]; Persian: عشق‌آباد‎‎; Russian: Ашхаба́д, tr. Ashkhabad; IPA: [ɐʂxɐˈbat]), known as Poltoratsk (Russian: Полтора́цк; IPA: [pəltɐˈrat͡sk]) between 1919 and 1927, is the capital and the largest city of T..

Ashgabat Wikipedia Page
Image of Ashgabat

About Our Data

The data on this page is estimated using a number of publicly available tools and resources. It is provided without warranty, and could contain inaccuracies. Use at your own risk.