Industries
Business Distribution by Industry in Hanak
| Industry Description | Number of Establishments |
|---|---|
| Grocery stores and supermarkets | 24 |
| Education | 15 |
| Gas station | 14 |
| Shopping | 14 |
| Restaurants | 13 |
| Public administration | 12 |
Hanak Facts
| Area | 647.3 km² |
| Population | 8,988 |
| Male Population | 4,509 (50.2%) |
| Female Population | 4,479 (49.8%) |
| Population change (1975 to 2020) | -40.4% |
| Population change (2000 to 2020) | -32.9% |
| Median Age | 32.2 years (Male: 31.7, Female: 32.8) |
| GDP per capita (PPP) | $28,231 (2022) |
| Neighborhoods | Selam Verdi Mahallesi, Atalar Mahallesi, Atalar Mah., Ortakent Merkez Mahallesi |
| Local Time | |
| Timezone | Türkiye Standard Time |
| Lat & Lng | 41.23361, 42.84722 |
| Postal Codes | 75900, 75902 |
Map of Hanak
Interactive Map
Hanak Population
Years 1975 to 2030
| Data | 1975 | 1990 | 2000 | 2015 | 2020 | 2025* | 2030* |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 15,079 | 16,062 | 13,390 | 8,922 | 8,988 | 8,198 | 7,649 |
| Population Density | 23.3 / km² | 24.8 / km² | 20.7 / km² | 13.8 / km² | 13.9 / km² | 12.7 / km² | 11.8 / km² |
* Projected
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up gridHanak Population change from 2000 to 2020
Decrease of 32.9% from year 2000 to 2020
| Location | Change since 1975 | Change since 1990 | Change since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hanak | -40.4% | -44% | -32.9% |
| Ardahan Province | — | — | — |
| Turkey | — | — | — |
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
Hanak Median Age
Median Age: 32.2 years
| Location | Median Age | Median Age (Female) | Median Age (Male) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hanak | 32.2 yrs | 32.8 yrs | 31.7 yrs |
| Ardahan Province | 28.6 yrs | 29.1 yrs | 28.1 yrs |
| Turkey | 29.3 yrs | 29.8 yrs | 28.7 yrs |
Sources: CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)
Hanak Population Density
Population Density: 13.9 / km²
| Location | Population | Area | Density |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hanak | 8,988 | 647.3 km² | 13.9 / km² |
| Ardahan Province | 96,966 | 4,956.7 km² | 19.6 / km² |
| Turkey | 77.8 million | 780,782.9 km² | 99.6 / km² |
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
Hanak Historical and Projected Population
Estimated Population from 0 to 2100
Sources:
- JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
- CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)
- [Link] Klein Goldewijk, K., Beusen, A., Doelman, J., and Stehfest, E.: Anthropogenic land use estimates for the Holocene – HYDE 3.2, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 9, 927–953, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-9-927-2017, 2017.
Neighborhoods in Hanak
Percentage of businesses by neighborhood in Hanak
Area Codes
Percentage Area Codes used by businesses in Hanak
Price Distribution
Business distribution by price for Hanak
Human Development Index (HDI)
Statistic composite index of life expectancy, education, and per capita income.
Source: [Link] Kummu, M., Taka, M. &Guillaume, J. Gridded global datasets for Gross Domestic Product and Human Development Index over 1990–2015. Sci Data 5, 180004 (2018) doi:10.1038/sdata.2018.4
Hanak Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2017 international $)
| Data | 1990 | 1995 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 | 2020 | 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GDP per capita | $5,836 | $6,455 | $6,939 | $8,963 | $12,749 | $20,796 | $26,274 | $28,231 |
| Total GDP | $132.3M | $143.7M | $156.2M | $174.6M | $218.8M | $364M | $412.9M | $425.2M |
Source: [Link] Kummu, M., Kosonen, M. & Masoumzadeh Sayyar, S. Downscaled gridded global dataset for gross domestic product (GDP) per capita PPP over 1990–2022. Sci Data 12, 178 (2025) doi:10.1038/s41597-025-04487-x
Hanak CO2 Emissions
Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Emissions Per Capita in Tonnes Per Year
| Location | CO2 Emissions | CO2 Emissions Per Capita | CO2 Emissions Intensity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hanak | 42,686 tn | 4.75 tn | 65.9 tons/km² |
| Ardahan Province | 458,571 tn | 4.73 tn | 92.5 tons/km² |
| Turkey | 435,645,812 tn | 5.6 tn | 558 tons/km² |
Sources: [Link] Moran, D., Kanemoto K; Jiborn, M., Wood, R., Többen, J., and Seto, K.C. (2018) Carbon footprints of 13,000 cities. Environmental Research Letters DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/aac72a
Hanak CO2 Emissions
| 2013 CO2 emissions (tonnes/year) | 42,686 tn |
| 2013 CO2 emissions (tonnes/year) per capita | 4.75 tn |
| 2013 CO2 emissions intensity (tonnes/km²/year) | 65.9 tons/km² |
Natural Hazards Risk
Relative risk out of 10
| Hazard | Risk Level |
|---|---|
| Earthquake | High (7.8) |
| Landslide | High (8) |
* Risk, particularly concerning flood or landslide, may not be for the entire area.
Sources:
- Dilley, M., R.S. Chen, U. Deichmann, A.L. Lerner-Lam, M. Arnold, J. Agwe, P. Buys, O. Kjekstad, B. Lyon, and G. Yetman. 2005. Natural Disaster Hotspots: A Global Risk Analysis. Washington, D.C.: World Bank. https://doi.org/10.1596/0-8213-5930-4.
- Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University, and Norwegian Geotechnical Institute - NGI. 2005. Global Landslide Hazard Distribution. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4P848VZ.
- Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University. 2005. Global Earthquake Hazard Distribution - Peak Ground Acceleration. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4BZ63ZS.
Recent Nearby Earthquakes
Magnitude 3.0 and greater
| Date▼ | Time↕ | Magnitude↕ | Distance↕ | Depth↕ | Location↕ | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10/28/18 | 9:03 AM | 4.2 | 93.3 km | 10,970 m | 9km NE of Borjomi, Georgia | usgs.gov |
| 1/20/17 | 1:52 PM | 4.4 | 58 km | 10,000 m | 9km ENE of Abastumani, Georgia | usgs.gov |
| 7/19/14 | 9:16 AM | 4.1 | 81.2 km | 10,000 m | 7km NNW of Akhaldaba, Georgia | usgs.gov |
| 5/28/14 | 12:03 AM | 4.3 | 78.2 km | 10,000 m | 17km NNW of Senkaya, Turkey | usgs.gov |
| 1/23/11 | 3:51 AM | 4 | 81.4 km | 10,000 m | Georgia (Sak'art'velo) | usgs.gov |
| 1/19/11 | 9:51 AM | 4.1 | 92.4 km | 10,000 m | Georgia (Sak'art'velo) | usgs.gov |
| 1/19/11 | 9:17 AM | 5.2 | 82.3 km | 10,000 m | Georgia (Sak'art'velo) | usgs.gov |
| 2/1/09 | 10:27 AM | 4.3 | 93.4 km | 3,500 m | eastern Turkey | usgs.gov |
| 7/24/07 | 7:31 PM | 4.2 | 80 km | 10,000 m | Georgia (Sak'art'velo) | usgs.gov |
| 2/17/07 | 8:45 AM | 4.6 | 90.4 km | 5,000 m | eastern Turkey | usgs.gov |
Source: U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
Hanak
Hanak is a district of Ardahan Province of Turkey, on the road from Ardahan to Posof.
Hanak Wikipedia Page
About Our Data
The data on this page is estimated using a number of publicly available tools and resources. It is provided without warranty, and could contain inaccuracies. Use at your own risk.